Mildred–Harry Griffiths relationship
Of Human BondageMildred–Harry Griffiths relationship is a brief affair that begins within Philip Carey’s social circle and ends when Griffiths withdraws from Mildred Rogers’s increasingly persistent pursuit. Philip’s introduction of Griffiths gives the relationship its opening, but also makes him its injured witness: he helps arrange the couple’s weekend away even as he remains in love with Mildred. The mismatch between Griffiths’s easy romantic charm and his desire to keep the encounter temporary turns a passing affair into a painful aftermath for both Mildred and Philip.
Introduction and Circumstances
Griffiths first appears to Mildred at dinner with Philip. Philip notices her appreciative look at the handsome young man, and Griffiths greets her with a smile; their mutual interest is apparent from the beginning. Griffiths is an accomplished flirt, accustomed to making love to women, while Mildred tells Philip that she wants amusement and tires of being alone with him. Her dissatisfaction, Griffiths’s charm, and Philip’s own decision to bring them together shape the conditions in which the affair begins.
The contrast between the two men gives the relationship an additional social edge. Griffiths is vivacious, confident, and practiced in romantic attention; Philip is deeply attached to Mildred but recognizes that he cannot command her interest. His earlier admission that he loves her while knowing she does not care for him establishes the emotional imbalance that remains present when Griffiths enters the picture. Mildred’s connection with Griffiths is therefore not simply a separate romance: it unfolds in the space created by Philip’s unreturned love and his continuing effort to please her.
Attraction and Philip’s Involvement
At dinner, Mildred openly says she wants company beyond Philip’s. Philip tries to conceal his jealousy and to behave as though the arrangement is harmless. In the hansom afterward, Mildred takes Philip’s hand while Griffiths holds her other hand. Philip’s physical distress and suspicion make plain that the apparent ease of the evening has not protected him from seeing their attraction. He nevertheless forces himself to talk and laugh, even as he tests his own fears by leaving the pair alone together.
Griffiths then makes his interest explicit in an eight-page letter to Mildred. He writes that he fell in love with her at first sight, says that he does not want to hurt Philip, and presents his feelings as something he cannot help. The letter is frank and charming, but also shows Griffiths’s skill at romantic persuasion: he combines compliments and apparent reluctance with an invitation to lunch the next day. Philip recognizes that Griffiths wrote it after leaving him and went out to post it while Philip believed he was already in bed. Mildred gives Philip the letter to read; he returns it calmly and asks whether she enjoyed her lunch, concealing the force of the discovery.
Philip’s participation becomes more consequential when he offers Mildred five pounds so that she and Griffiths can go away from Saturday to Monday. He knows the proposal could give them time together, yet makes it himself; when Mildred eagerly accepts and promises that she will love him afterward, he says yes. He continues to act as the facilitator of an affair that wounds him, caught between his desire to keep Mildred close and his recognition that she wants Griffiths. When Mildred returns, Philip greets her cheerfully and asks about their jaunt. She tells him they are going, and that Griffiths is outside but has stayed away because she said Philip did not want to see him. Philip refuses the goodbye meeting. His outward composure cannot undo the fact that he has helped arrange the separation that he dreads.
Oxford and the Unequal Aftermath
The weekend at Oxford intensifies Mildred’s passion rather than bringing the couple into lasting accord. After Griffiths leaves, she stays on in Oxford alone for a couple of days because she has been happy there; she feels that nothing could make her return to Philip. Griffiths, by contrast, has found their time together somewhat tedious. The same experience that enlarges Mildred’s hopes confirms for him that he does not want to turn an amusing episode into a continuing obligation.
Mildred tries to sustain the connection through repeated letters and telegrams. Her letters grow more passionate, and Griffiths finds them alarming rather than flattering. He delays answering, then asks her not to send telegrams because they are difficult to explain to his mother. When Mildred says she will pawn the dressing-case Philip gave her as a wedding present to raise money to travel near Griffiths’s home, Griffiths warns her not to do so and promises to let her know when he next comes to London. The proposed journey, and Griffiths’s anxious effort to prevent it, reveal how sharply their expectations have diverged: Mildred is trying to make the affair into a durable attachment, while he is looking for distance.
When Griffiths returns to London, he tells Mildred not to visit him at the hospital where he has an appointment. After an absence of three weeks, he finds her tiresome and decides to end things, although he dislikes quarrels and does not want to cause pain. His conduct then becomes a pattern of avoidance. He invents excuses, cancels appointments by telegram at the last moment, arranges for his landlady to say he is out, and becomes adept at leaving the hospital unseen. When he suspects Mildred is waiting outside his lodgings, he stays elsewhere. On another occasion she sits on the doorstep for hours; the landlady eventually threatens to call a policeman if she does not leave.
Ending and Narrative Significance
Griffiths’s evasions eventually give way to a direct rejection. By the end of the summer session, he tells Mildred that he is tired of being pestered and that she must go away and not bother him again. The affair ends not through a mutual decision but through Griffiths’s unilateral withdrawal after Mildred has invested the Oxford weekend with a significance he does not share. His charm has helped create an intimacy he does not intend to maintain; his reluctance to confront her directly prolongs the rupture rather than softening it.
The episode also clarifies Philip’s position in the wider relationship. He is neither the detached observer he tries to appear nor simply an obstacle Griffiths must circumvent: he introduces the pair, reads Griffiths’s confession, supplies the money for their trip, and then has to receive Mildred’s account of what followed. His actions show how his love for Mildred turns self-denial into participation in his own pain. The affair’s briefness is therefore measured not only by its ending but by the lasting asymmetry it exposes: Griffiths can leave the encounter behind, Mildred cannot, and Philip remains bound to the emotional consequences of both.